kjelsrud.dev/node_modules/remark-parse/readme.md

413 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

2023-07-19 21:31:30 +02:00
# remark-parse
[![Build][build-badge]][build]
[![Coverage][coverage-badge]][coverage]
[![Downloads][downloads-badge]][downloads]
[![Size][size-badge]][size]
[![Sponsors][sponsors-badge]][collective]
[![Backers][backers-badge]][collective]
[![Chat][chat-badge]][chat]
**[remark][]** plugin to add support for parsing markdown input.
## Contents
* [What is this?](#what-is-this)
* [When should I use this?](#when-should-i-use-this)
* [Install](#install)
* [Use](#use)
* [API](#api)
* [`unified().use(remarkParse)`](#unifieduseremarkparse)
* [Examples](#examples)
* [Example: support GFM and frontmatter](#example-support-gfm-and-frontmatter)
* [Example: turning markdown into a man page](#example-turning-markdown-into-a-man-page)
* [Syntax](#syntax)
* [Syntax tree](#syntax-tree)
* [Types](#types)
* [Compatibility](#compatibility)
* [Security](#security)
* [Contribute](#contribute)
* [Sponsor](#sponsor)
* [License](#license)
## What is this?
This package is a [unified][] ([remark][]) plugin that defines how to take
markdown as input and turn it into a syntax tree.
This plugin is built on [`mdast-util-from-markdown`][mdast-util-from-markdown],
which in turn uses [`micromark`][micromark] for parsing markdown into tokens and
turns those into [mdast][] syntax trees.
remark focusses on making it easier to transform content by abstracting such
internals away.
**unified** is a project that transforms content with abstract syntax trees
(ASTs).
**remark** adds support for markdown to unified.
**mdast** is the markdown AST that remark uses.
**micromark** is the markdown parser we use.
This is a remark plugin that defines how input markdown is turned into mdast.
## When should I use this?
This plugin adds support to unified for parsing markdown.
You can alternatively use [`remark`][remark-core] instead, which combines
unified, this plugin, and [`remark-stringify`][remark-stringify].
You can combine this plugin with other plugins to add syntax extensions.
Notable examples that deeply integrate with it are
[`remark-gfm`][remark-gfm],
[`remark-mdx`][remark-mdx],
[`remark-frontmatter`][remark-frontmatter],
[`remark-math`][remark-math], and
[`remark-directive`][remark-directive].
You can also use any other [remark plugin][plugin] after `remark-parse`.
If you *just* want to turn markdown into HTML (with maybe a few extensions),
we recommend [`micromark`][micromark] instead.
If you want to handle syntax trees manually, you can use
[`mdast-util-from-markdown`][mdast-util-from-markdown].
## Install
This package is [ESM only](https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c).
In Node.js (version 12.20+, 14.14+, or 16.0+), install with [npm][]:
```sh
npm install remark-parse
```
In Deno with [`esm.sh`][esmsh]:
```js
import remarkParse from 'https://esm.sh/remark-parse@10'
```
In browsers with [`esm.sh`][esmsh]:
```html
<script type="module">
import remarkParse from 'https://esm.sh/remark-parse@10?bundle'
</script>
```
## Use
Say we have the following module `example.js`:
```js
import {unified} from 'unified'
import remarkParse from 'remark-parse'
import remarkGfm from 'remark-gfm'
import remarkRehype from 'remark-rehype'
import rehypeStringify from 'rehype-stringify'
main()
async function main() {
const file = await unified()
.use(remarkParse)
.use(remarkGfm)
.use(remarkRehype)
.use(rehypeStringify)
.process('# Hi\n\n*Hello*, world!')
console.log(String(file))
}
```
Running that with `node example.js` yields:
```html
<h1>Hi</h1>
<p><em>Hello</em>, world!</p>
```
## API
This package exports no identifiers.
The default export is `remarkParse`.
### `unified().use(remarkParse)`
Add support for parsing markdown input.
There are no options.
## Examples
### Example: support GFM and frontmatter
We support CommonMark by default.
Non-standard markdown extensions can be enabled with plugins.
The following example adds support for GFM features (autolink literals,
footnotes, strikethrough, tables, tasklists) and frontmatter (YAML):
```js
import {unified} from 'unified'
import remarkParse from 'remark-parse'
import remarkFrontmatter from 'remark-frontmatter'
import remarkGfm from 'remark-gfm'
import remarkRehype from 'remark-rehype'
import rehypeStringify from 'rehype-stringify'
main()
async function main() {
const file = await unified()
.use(remarkParse)
.use(remarkFrontmatter)
.use(remarkGfm)
.use(remarkRehype)
.use(rehypeStringify)
.process('---\nlayout: home\n---\n\n# Hi ~~Mars~~Venus!')
console.log(String(file))
}
```
Yields:
```html
<h1>Hi <del>Mars</del>Venus!</h1>
```
### Example: turning markdown into a man page
Man pages (short for manual pages) are a way to document CLIs (example: type
`man git-log` in your terminal).
They use an old markup format called roff.
Theres a remark plugin, [`remark-man`][remark-man], that can serialize as roff.
The following example turns markdown into man pages by using unified with
`remark-parse` and `remark-man`:
```js
import {unified} from 'unified'
import remarkParse from 'remark-parse'
import remarkMan from 'remark-man'
main()
async function main() {
const file = await unified()
.use(remarkParse)
.use(remarkMan)
.process('# titan(7) -- largest moon of saturn\n\nTitan is the largest moon…')
console.log(String(file))
}
```
Yields:
```roff
.TH "TITAN" "7" "November 2021" "" ""
.SH "NAME"
\fBtitan\fR - largest moon of saturn
.P
Titan is the largest moon…
```
## Syntax
Markdown is parsed according to CommonMark.
Other plugins can add support for syntax extensions.
If youre interested in extending markdown,
[more information is available in micromarks readme][micromark-extend].
## Syntax tree
The syntax tree format used in remark is [mdast][].
## Types
This package is fully typed with [TypeScript][].
There are no extra exported types.
## Compatibility
Projects maintained by the unified collective are compatible with all maintained
versions of Node.js.
As of now, that is Node.js 12.20+, 14.14+, and 16.0+.
Our projects sometimes work with older versions, but this is not guaranteed.
## Security
As markdown can be turned into HTML and improper use of HTML can open you up to
[cross-site scripting (XSS)][xss] attacks, use of remark can be unsafe.
When going to HTML, you will likely combine remark with **[rehype][]**, in which
case you should use [`rehype-sanitize`][rehype-sanitize].
Use of remark plugins could also open you up to other attacks.
Carefully assess each plugin and the risks involved in using them.
For info on how to submit a report, see our [security policy][security].
## Contribute
See [`contributing.md`][contributing] in [`remarkjs/.github`][health] for ways
to get started.
See [`support.md`][support] for ways to get help.
Join us in [Discussions][chat] to chat with the community and contributors.
This project has a [code of conduct][coc].
By interacting with this repository, organization, or community you agree to
abide by its terms.
## Sponsor
Support this effort and give back by sponsoring on [OpenCollective][collective]!
<!--lint ignore no-html-->
<table>
<tr valign="middle">
<td width="20%" align="center" rowspan="2" colspan="2">
<a href="https://vercel.com">Vercel</a><br><br>
<a href="https://vercel.com"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/14985020?s=256&v=4" width="128"></a>
</td>
<td width="20%" align="center" rowspan="2" colspan="2">
<a href="https://motif.land">Motif</a><br><br>
<a href="https://motif.land"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/74457950?s=256&v=4" width="128"></a>
</td>
<td width="20%" align="center" rowspan="2" colspan="2">
<a href="https://www.hashicorp.com">HashiCorp</a><br><br>
<a href="https://www.hashicorp.com"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/761456?s=256&v=4" width="128"></a>
</td>
<td width="20%" align="center" rowspan="2" colspan="2">
<a href="https://www.gitbook.com">GitBook</a><br><br>
<a href="https://www.gitbook.com"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/7111340?s=256&v=4" width="128"></a>
</td>
<td width="20%" align="center" rowspan="2" colspan="2">
<a href="https://www.gatsbyjs.org">Gatsby</a><br><br>
<a href="https://www.gatsbyjs.org"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/12551863?s=256&v=4" width="128"></a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr valign="middle">
</tr>
<tr valign="middle">
<td width="20%" align="center" rowspan="2" colspan="2">
<a href="https://www.netlify.com">Netlify</a><br><br>
<!--OC has a sharper image-->
<a href="https://www.netlify.com"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/netlify/4087de2/logo/256.png" width="128"></a>
</td>
<td width="10%" align="center">
<a href="https://www.coinbase.com">Coinbase</a><br><br>
<a href="https://www.coinbase.com"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/1885080?s=256&v=4" width="64"></a>
</td>
<td width="10%" align="center">
<a href="https://themeisle.com">ThemeIsle</a><br><br>
<a href="https://themeisle.com"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/58979018?s=128&v=4" width="64"></a>
</td>
<td width="10%" align="center">
<a href="https://expo.io">Expo</a><br><br>
<a href="https://expo.io"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/12504344?s=128&v=4" width="64"></a>
</td>
<td width="10%" align="center">
<a href="https://boostnote.io">Boost Note</a><br><br>
<a href="https://boostnote.io"><img src="https://images.opencollective.com/boosthub/6318083/logo/128.png" width="64"></a>
</td>
<td width="10%" align="center">
<a href="https://www.holloway.com">Holloway</a><br><br>
<a href="https://www.holloway.com"><img src="https://avatars1.githubusercontent.com/u/35904294?s=128&v=4" width="64"></a>
</td>
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="10%"></td>
</tr>
<tr valign="middle">
<td width="100%" align="center" colspan="8">
<br>
<a href="https://opencollective.com/unified"><strong>You?</strong></a>
<br><br>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## License
[MIT][license] © [Titus Wormer][author]
<!-- Definitions -->
[build-badge]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark/workflows/main/badge.svg
[build]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark/actions
[coverage-badge]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/remarkjs/remark.svg
[coverage]: https://codecov.io/github/remarkjs/remark
[downloads-badge]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/remark-parse.svg
[downloads]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/remark-parse
[size-badge]: https://img.shields.io/bundlephobia/minzip/remark-parse.svg
[size]: https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=remark-parse
[sponsors-badge]: https://opencollective.com/unified/sponsors/badge.svg
[backers-badge]: https://opencollective.com/unified/backers/badge.svg
[collective]: https://opencollective.com/unified
[chat-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/chat-discussions-success.svg
[chat]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark/discussions
[security]: https://github.com/remarkjs/.github/blob/main/security.md
[health]: https://github.com/remarkjs/.github
[contributing]: https://github.com/remarkjs/.github/blob/main/contributing.md
[support]: https://github.com/remarkjs/.github/blob/main/support.md
[coc]: https://github.com/remarkjs/.github/blob/main/code-of-conduct.md
[license]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark/blob/main/license
[author]: https://wooorm.com
[npm]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/install
[esmsh]: https://esm.sh
[unified]: https://github.com/unifiedjs/unified
[remark]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark
[mdast]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/mdast
[xss]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_scripting
[typescript]: https://www.typescriptlang.org
[rehype]: https://github.com/rehypejs/rehype
[rehype-sanitize]: https://github.com/rehypejs/rehype-sanitize
[mdast-util-from-markdown]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/mdast-util-from-markdown
[micromark]: https://github.com/micromark/micromark
[micromark-extend]: https://github.com/micromark/micromark#extensions
[remark-gfm]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark-gfm
[remark-mdx]: https://github.com/mdx-js/mdx/tree/main/packages/remark-mdx
[remark-frontmatter]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark-frontmatter
[remark-math]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark-math
[remark-man]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark-man
[remark-directive]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark-directive
[remark-stringify]: ../remark-stringify/
[remark-core]: ../remark/
[plugin]: https://github.com/remarkjs/remark#plugin